With the rapid growth in the digital landscape, new challenges have emerged for web developers as well. In this era of cutting-edge technologies and rapid advancements, there exists a persistent obstacle: old browser compatibility. In spite of the modern web browser’s advent, Internet Explorer still casts a long shadow on the web and remains one of the challenges that bridge builders usually have to deal with.

For more than a decade, Internet Explorer still remains one of the most popular web browsers, especially in business and enterprise environments where legacy systems often still are common. Consequently, developers still face a herculean task of trying to push the boundaries of their capabilities, and hence, it does not support current web standards as well. The complexity grows further whenever the aspect of different versions and configurations need to be considered, leading to integration problems, as well as reduced user satisfaction rates and reduced competitiveness.

In this blog, we will be understanding how to test Internet Explorer online.

Understanding the Legacy Challenge

In 2024, Internet Explorer continues to make its appearance in the browsing landscape but relatively deeply compared to its golden years. In spite of market share loss it still has a weighty place in web developers professionals partly due to its widespread use in some specific sectors. Superior competition from other browsers even with the emergence of more advanced ones cannot subdue a considerable number of users especially within corporate and specialized environments using Internet Explorer.

Surfing through IE’s compatibility opens a wide range of problems for web developers. Among the main problems lies in an obsolete rendering engine that cannot accommodate many new web requirements and options. This consequently will produce inadequate equivalence on the appearance and functionality across browsers thus, forcing developers to employ workarounds and hacks as a solution to maintain some level of uniformity.

In addition to this, the architecture of Internet Explorer is fragmented and adds complexity to connectivity problems. One of the most challenging aspects is the wide adoption of various versions of IE: from IE8 to IE11. The developers have to deal with different levels of support and behavior. This, in return, makes the testing and debugging processes even more complex. Such fragmentation also covers the operating systems as Internet Explorer is a tightly integrated one that comes with Windows operating system and adds up another level of compatibility for cross platform.

The adverse effects of Internet Explorer compatibility issues not only result in technical difficulties but also directly lead to degradation of user experience and business targets. A program or website designed only for Internet Explorer can be faced with frustration, decreased user engagement, and subsequently, revenue loss due to the fact that a large proportion of the users are not able to access it.

In addition, as a business against Internet Explorer compatibility may result in a myriad of implications. Delegating the Internet Explorer installation can lead to regulatory compliance or contractual obligations failure, which would result in legal consequences or contractual violations. Also, in the business atmospheres where Internet Explorer is still being widely used due to the legacy applications, not to accommodate this ends up hindering the adoption and limiting the market reach, if not at all.

The Importance of Online Testing

Advantages of Online Testing Platforms for Legacy Browsers

In the web-evolving world, it can’t be neglected that comprehensive testing of legacy browsers like Internet Explorer, including in particular, is paramount. Online testing platforms offer a range of advantages that are particularly pertinent in the context of legacy browser support:

  • Accessibility: Online testing platforms pop up virtual browsers – including legacy versions of Internet Explorer – without the need for the manual settings or virtual machines. By accessibility to allow the testing process to be simpler and to support fast iteration and debugging.
  • Cost-Effectiveness: Configuration and running of infrastructure, which consists of many machines, both physical and virtual, for the purpose of testing browser compatibility of Internet Explorer can be extremely expensive and cumbersome. Online testing platforms offer a cheap substitute by tailoring the solution to the dynamic conditions of multiple browser versions as well as configurations which enable skipping setting up expensive infrastructure.
  • Scalability: Equally, as projects grow in scope and complexity, the requirements for testing them across varied groups of browser environments would also increase. Online testing platforms provide scalability as they allow developers to scale up their testing process without having to follow an additional infrastructure policy or sourcing and sharing resources.
  • Real-Time Feedback: Online testing platforms make real-time feedback and collaboration among development teams an easy way through which compatibility problems can swiftly be identified and solved. Through supplying powerful tools like instant result reading and diagnostic, developers are capable of shortening the debugging time and achieving a smoother development process.

Introduction to Popular Online Testing Tools

As far as testing tools for online use is concerned, developers have a wide range of alternatives, all of which differ in the specific benefits and features offered. In particular, this category includes LambdaTest, the most appropriate tool for the execution of IE compatibility testing:

  • Browser Compatibility: LambdaTest gives access to a wide array of browsers, even including many versions of Internet Explorer, which enables developers to test their websites and web applications against the multiple browser ecosystem.
  • User-Friendly Interface: LambdaTest provides a simple to use and user friendly interface that allows the testing process to be done in a fast and hassle-free manner. Developers can set up tests, run them efficiently, and analyze results easily through this interface.
  • Live Interactive Testing: LambdaTest’s live interactivity testing tool allows developers to see and interact with their web apps in real time across different browsers, and this enables them to spot and fix compatibility problems immediately.
  • Automated Testing: LambdaTest puts emphasis on automation which means that developers can create and run test scripts to get their web application checked for compatibility with Internet Explorer and others. This automation becomes handy as it helps speed up the whole process and improve overall efficiency.
  • Screenshots and Bug Tracking: LambdaTest empowers the developers by letting them screenshot their web apps over a multitude of browsers and this makes it convenient for them to do a visual check and compare these. Furthermore, it features a bug tracking tool that helps developers to track and lead issues with much ease.
  • Integration with Development Tools: The LambdaTest has effortlessly integrated with many renowned development and CI/CD tools like Jenkins, Jira, and Slack to help the developers to include the compatibility testing within their regular workflow without any hassle.
  •  

Strategies for Testing Internet Explorer Online

Compatibility Testing Across Different Versions of Internet Explorer

The Internet Explorer ecosystem, consisting of IE 8 to IE 11 versions, brings about significant fragmentation that is a major problem for developers aiming to offer the same experience on all browsers:

  • Prioritize Target Versions: Outline the Internet Explorer versions and their relevance to the project’s requirements and user demographics. Main resources should be directed toward the most popular variants, and backward compatibility must be kept for the sake of legacy users.
  • Utilize Online Testing Platforms: Use online testing platforms like BrowserStock or Sauce Labs to gain access to a range of various Internet Explorer versions and setup. Perform a complete testing of different versions in order to find out and resolve the compatibility problems that are inherent to each of them.
  • Employ Feature Detection: Make use of feature detection techniques like Modernizr and conditional comments to detect and handle feature differences for different Internet Explorer versions. Thanks to this method developers can offer fallbacks or alternative versions of features that are not available for older versions.

Responsive Design and CSS Compatibility

Compatibility of responsive design and CSS throughout the Internet Explorer versions is an essential factor making sure that the user will enjoy a pleasant and visually appealing experience while browsing:

  • Use Vendor Prefixes: Utilize vendor prefixes (-ms-, -webkit-, -moz-, etc.) to implement CSS properties consistently across Internet Explorer versions. Strictly check out CSS layouts across the various venture versions for rendering inconsistency suspension and treatment.
  • Polyfills and Shims: Apply polyfills and shims that mimic modern HTML and CSS features like Flexbox and Grid layout polyfills to replicate the functionality of the latest version of Internet Explorer. This gives developers the opportunity to use advanced layout techniques, which require compatibility with older browsers at the same time.
  • Progressive Enhancement: Apply a progressive strategy to CSS coding where the basic styles and layouts are applied universally with enhanced features gradually added for the modern browsers. Doing this allows smoother degradation in Internet Explorer which may not support some of the advanced CSS properties.

JavaScript and DOM Manipulation Testing

JavaScript and DOM manipulation are indeed of prime importance in maximizing the interactivity and usefulness of web applications through:

  • Cross-Browser Testing: Rigorously test JavaScript functionality on different versions of Internet Explorer with the use of online testing platforms or local testing environments. Take note of the different behavior of JavaScript engines and DOM handling between versions and be observant.
  • Use Feature Detection: Utilize feature detection libraries for instance Modernizr or feature detection methods like typeof to detect browser capabilities and determine programmable JavaScript functionality. This is very much possible. Therefore, it allows developers to provide fallbacks or alternative implementations for features that are not supported by older versions of Internet Explorer.
  • Polyfills and Transpilers: Use polyfills and transpilers, like Babel or Polyfill.io, to literally fill the holes in JavaScript support and make sure that they are compatible with the old versions of Internet Explorer. This encourages developers to make use of advanced JavaScript functionalities available while remaining backward compatible with obsolete browsers.

Debugging and Troubleshooting Techniques

Bug detection and debugging as well as troubleshooting compatibility problems in Internet Explorer require a systematic approach and advanced tools.Consider the following techniques:

  • Developer Tools: Leverage Internet Explorer’s native Developer Tools for examining HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, and solving compatibility problems. Pay attention to console errors, network requests, and rendering anomalies to find the exact source of problems.
  • Compatibility Mode: Test websites and web applications in Internet Explorer’s compatibility mode to mimic the outdated browsers version in order to find out specific compatibility issues that are caused by this version. Use document mode and compatibility settings as required to correct any rendering and functionality errors.
  • User-Agent Switching: Use user-agent switching tools or browser extensions to mimic old versions of Internet Explorer and try compatibility on the various configurations. Thus developers can recreate the users’ experience for a particular browser version or environment in order to detect and solve errors.

Emulation vs. Virtualization: Choosing the Right Approach

When the Internet Explorer compatibility testing is online, the developers will on many occasions find themselves at the crossroads between a choice of emulation and virtualization:

  • Emulation: Emulation combines the capabilities of different browser versions so that they can be run within a single browser. Emulation tools like IE mode in Microsoft Edge or some virtualization features provided by BrowserStack, offering the convenience and efficiency of testing multiple versions at the same time. Even though emulation is not able to exactly duplicate the intricacies of each browser’s rendering engine and JavaScript implementation, thus providing the cause of possible inconsistencies in the test results.
  • Virtualization: Virtualisation basically involves creating individual instances of Internet Explorer in virtual machines or containers, making it possible to replicate more precisely the behavior of every single browser version. Virtualization platforms, for example, VMware or VirtualBox, offer more control and customization options to try out only browser settings that matter. Contrarily, virtualization is more resource-intensive and time-consuming than emulation, which is not an obvious solution for frequent testing iterations.

Conclusion

The legacy browser support is a complex thing that requires a solid strategy and appropriate tools for its management. Internet Explorer compatibility and testing of other legacy browsers can be accessed with unrivaled ease, scalability, and cost-competitiveness due to the cloud services provided by companies like LambdaTest and others.

Moreover, LambdaTest is an invaluable asset through the range of testing tools it provides and its extensive browser coverage. With LambdaTest’s powerful interface, insightful features and seamless integration options, developers can optimize their testing workflows, boost the speed to market and provide perfect experience in all browsers. Equipped with LambdaTest, developers stand a chance to overcome compatibility challenges and usher users to enjoy exceptional user experiences that supersede expectations.

Previous articleImplementing Data-Driven Testing with Selenium and XPath
Next articleWhen is the first day of spring in UK, in Canada, in USA, Michigan, in 2025, Spring break