To make the right career choice with a matching merchant navy course, it is vital to understand the difference between various marine engineering sectors. This post will brief you on the difference between Naval Architecture, Naval Engineering, Ocean Engineering, and Marine Engineering. 

The youngsters who are getting confused in choosing the right career in the marine domain, selecting the right college for marine engineering In India is vital. But before that, it is quite important to understand the key difference between several fields like Naval Architecture, Naval Engineering, Ocean Engineering, and Marine Engineering. Thus, this post will brief you about the diversity each of these fields offers and how they are partially exclusive from each other. It will also guide you through the right merchant navy course you may consider as a career choice. 

Naval Architect: 

When one constructs the idea for the ship, it is the role of the naval architects to develop the design plan with their imaginative skills. While designing, they need to keep in mind certain rules and regulations and should be open to inputs from other marine engineers and stakeholders for timely and accurate delivery of ships. Below, it summarizes the role of naval architect:

  • Requirement discussion with clients
  • Designing the look of the vessels
  • Designing on interior vessel layout
  • Work closely with marine engineers to maintain the safety and balance of the vessels 
  • Alter design plans based on its performance check as and when required

Naval Engineering:

A naval engineer is the one that plays a crucial role in the construction and maintenance of the various seaborne vessels. These vessels can be in the form of ships, cargo carriers, submarines, and submersible vehicles. Some key roles (besides the roles of the naval architect) performed by a naval engineer are:

  • Management of the vessels that include manufacturing, outfitting, and repair
  • They provide recommendations and updates to the naval architect on the design of the vessels.

Ocean Engineering:

Ocean engineering undergoes the detailed study of the existing structure and system designed for the full use of ocean resources. It includes construction and its design, maintenance, and functionality of the structure. Here is the quick brief on the role of ocean engineer:

  • Provide consultation for development and allocation of underwater submersibles
  • They assist to meet the rising levels of global energy and requirement of resources
  • They also work in close coordination with oceanographers to expedite the discovery of hidden evolutionary patterns in the ocean sector. 

Marine Engineering: 

Marine engineers are the demanding ones and are generally employed for the onshore and offshore duties. Their primary task is to ensure that the vessels onboard and off-shore are at safety. This includes systems like engines, refrigerators, air-conditioners, and many other mechanical parts. Here is the summary of the marine engineer’s job:

  • Detailed monitoring of the equipment that includes precautionary measures, regular maintenance, repairs, if any. They should regularly update this on the logbooks
  • Change, install, or reinstall the equipment’s on the board
  • Create work schedules, deadlines, and follow-ups for the construction, repair, or installations of the vessels
  • To work closely with the naval architect and naval engineer to ensure they do everything according to the schedule designed matching the industry standards
  • To use the ocean resources to its maximum output, marine engineers also work closely with ocean engineers, researchers, and scientists during its offshore work requirements. 

With the above description, it is very clear that all the four fields under the marine sector have their unique role to play. Whichever domain is chosen by the candidate, the primary step is to get enrolled in one of the best marine engineering colleges. With the increasing demand seen in the Merchant Navy career, various types of courses are available by reputed Marine Institute like International Maritime Institute (IMI) and many others. They have certain other skill sets that make the candidate eligible to put the right qualifications into real practical use. Thus, depending on the candidate’s interest to work on the ship, here are famous courses one can choose from:

  • B.Tech Marine Engineering
  • B.Tech Ship Building
  • Graduate Marine Engineering
  • Pre and Post Sea Courses
  • M.B.A in Shipping and Logistic Management
  • Basic Training for Oil and Chemical Tanker Cargo Operations
  • Diploma in Nautical Science
  • Diploma in Marine Engineering

Also Read: What Parents Should Look for from a Great International School?

From the description given above, it is very clear that as much as choosing the right course from the reputed Marine Institute in India is important, it is equally vital to understand the difference between each field and the role they place in the marine sector. The clarity on what each field is offering also provides clarity for the candidate to understand what they will be qualified to handle their constant efforts and dedication while pursuing the course. While all the marine divisions and courses mentioned above are quite diverse, they all support the candidate to contribute on the ship in some way or the other in an efficient, worthy, and collaborated manner. 

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